Although Ferro Manganese and Silicon Manganese are also bulk ferroalloy products and have an important share in global steel production, Ferrosilicon still plays the leading role in the steel plant deoxidation system.
Next, we will analyze the 2025 ferrosilicon market situation and the outlook for 2026 in this article.
1. Global Ferrosilicon Market Size in 2025
According to Fortune Business Insights, the global ferrosilicon market size in 2025 is around USD 11.7–12.2 billion.
The long-term growth rate is about 2.5%–3.1% per year.
This shows one clear fact:
? Ferrosilicon is not a fast-growth product.
? It is a stable basic alloy for the global steel industry.
Asia-Pacific remains the largest market, with more than 60% of total demand. India and Southeast Asia continue to grow.
2. 2025 Ferrosilicon Market Trend: Stable but Under Pressure
Supply Situation
Global capacity looks large on paper.
But real supply depends on:
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Electricity cost
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Environmental policy
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Logistics stability
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Geopolitical risks
There is a big difference between installed capacity and effective operating capacity.
For example:
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Norway and Iceland use hydropower. Production is stable and low carbon.
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China and India rely more on coal power. Costs change with coal price.
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CIS countries face export and insurance limits.
Because of this, global prices do not always follow Chinese domestic prices.
Price Trend in 2025
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Global supply remains relatively loose.
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Steel demand recovery is not strong.
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Buyers are cautious.
As a result, prices in 2025 stayed mostly in a range-bound market.
No strong upward cycle appeared.
3. Key Structural Changes in 2025
?. Effective Capacity Becomes More Important
The market no longer looks only at total capacity.
It looks at:
Can factories run?
Is electricity affordable?
Is export logistics stable?
This explains why local supply shortages can happen even when global capacity seems high.
?. India: Growth and Competition
India is both:
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A growing consumer
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A fast-expanding producer
If India becomes more self-sufficient, it may compete in:
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Middle East
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Southeast Asia
This could increase price competition in 2026.
?. Green Ferrosilicon and Carbon Policy
The European Commission is pushing the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM).
In the future:
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Buyers in Europe must report carbon emissions.
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High-carbon ferrosilicon may face extra cost.
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Low-carbon ferrosilicon may gain premium pricing.
This creates a new market split:
? Low-carbon ferrosilicon (premium)
? Standard coal-based ferrosilicon (price competition)
Carbon cost may become more important than simple supply and demand.
4. 2026 Ferrosilicon Market Outlook
Market Size
The global market may grow to USD 12.5–14 billion in 2026.
Growth remains moderate, not explosive.
Supply Outlook
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Global capacity utilization may improve slightly.
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Structural oversupply still exists.
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China remains the largest supply risk factor.
If China tightens energy or environmental policy in Inner Mongolia or Ningxia, global supply could quickly tighten.
China remains the biggest market variable.
Energy Cost Impact
Ferrosilicon is electricity-intensive.
If coal prices fall:
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China and India production cost will drop.
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Export offers may become more competitive.
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Global price center may move lower.
If power cost rises:
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Price floor will move up.
Energy remains the main cost driver.
Demand Outlook
Steel production is the main demand driver.
Risk factors for 2026:
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Weak global infrastructure spending
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Slow property market recovery
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Higher share of Electric Arc Furnace (EAF), which may use slightly less ferrosilicon per ton
Demand growth may stay slow.
5. Regional Trend in 2026
Asia (India and Southeast Asia)
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Strongest demand growth area
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Possible new export competition from India
Europe
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High energy cost
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Strong environmental rules
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Increasing demand for low-carbon alloys
Middle East and Africa
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Import dependent
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Very price sensitive
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Purchase timing linked to global price movement
Final Conclusion
2025 Summary
? Global market around USD 12 billion
? Supply relatively loose
? Prices stable but weak
? Structural imbalance remains
2026 Outlook
? Moderate market growth
? No strong supercycle expected
? Clear split between green and standard ferrosilicon
? Regional price differences may increase
Key Industry Trend
The opportunity in 2026 is not explosive demand.
It is:
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Capturing regional price gaps
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Securing stable supply
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Positioning low-carbon ferrosilicon
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Managing energy cost risks
The global ferrosilicon market shows a clear pattern:
Stable total size, but structural differentiation.
For steel mills and alloy traders, strategy will be more important than short-term speculation.